<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb t\u1ea1i\nVi\u1ec7t Nam nghe ba ch\u1eef \u201cl\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea\u201d t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u\nr\u00f5 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ba ch\u1eef n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh\nth\u01b0 (Protocol) 1977 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1977 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00ednh\nk\u00e8m theo C\u00f4ng \u01af\u1edbc Geneva quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc h\u00e0nh x\u1eed trong m\u1ed9t xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00f5\ntrang ra \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 1949, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea (mercenary)\ng\u1ed3m (1) kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, (2) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i\n\u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng hay n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00f5 trang ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n\nri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh c\u00f9ng c\u1ea5p trong l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f5\ntrang c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, (3) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean hay \u0111ang c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5\ntr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Theo \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a\ntrong Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 1977, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh mi\u1ec1n Nam kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea cho ai c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9\nchi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 tr\u00ean m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m\nqu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft tr\u00ean m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1ebfu g\u1ecdi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i\nVi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a l\u00e0 l\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea cho M\u1ef9 v\u00ec M\u1ef9 trang b\u1ecb v\u0169 kh\u00ed, t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0\nkh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn tranh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn\nTh\u1ee9 hai, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong kho\u1ea3ng 60 qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp hay gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda\n\u0111\u1ed3ng minh, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 qua \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Lend-Lease\nAct nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai g\u1ecdi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u201cl\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea\u201d v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u chung l\u00e0 Kh\u1ed1i\ntr\u1ee5c. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Paris k\u00fd k\u1ebft\nng\u00e0y 27 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1973, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 VNCH gi\u1ed1ng\nnhau l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eadn l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng CS tr\u00e0n xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00eda Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Sau khi M\u1ef9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i\ntr\u1ee5c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi Trung C\u1ed9ng, VNCH ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u trong\nc\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f4 th\u1ebf. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n,\nngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1edbn n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3,\nVi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfm mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc. N\u1ebfu CS mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, t\u00ednh\nlu\u00f4n c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n CS c\u00e0i l\u1ea1i \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam sau 1954, \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00ean cho mi\u1ec1n Nam \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh\nv\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1ebfu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Ngh\u1ecb\n\u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 1977 trong C\u00f4ng \u01af\u1edbc Geneva 1949, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh\nthu\u00ea kh\u00f4ng?\u201d l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u1ebb th\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u01a1n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh\nmi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u201cl\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea\u201d v\u00ec (1)\n\u201ckh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c\u201d m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\nl\u00e9n l\u00fat \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0\nVi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a (VNDCCH), (2) v\u00f4 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi\nkh\u00f4ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng thanh ni\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1ecdng H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Ngh\u1ec7 An, H\u00e0 T\u1ec9nh, Cao B\u1eb1ng\nv.v.. b\u1ecb qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i VNCH b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc m\u00e0 cho h\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u00e2n d\u00e2n mi\u1ec1n Nam\nt\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady\u201d, (3) ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p\nv\u0169 kh\u00ed trong \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 Trung C\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 r\u00fat ra\nt\u1eeb C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Geneva m\u00e0 t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea5p cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a\nnh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc VNDCCH \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn \u201cl\u00ednh mi\u1ec1n b\u1eafc l\u00e0 l\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u\nc\u1ee7a L\u00ea Du\u1ea9n, Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n M\u1ea1nh C\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u1ea3ng, L\u00ea\nDu\u1ea9n, T\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i CSVN l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp \u201c40 n\u0103m\nng\u00e0y k\u00fd Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Paris v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d, Nguy\u1ec5n M\u1ea1nh C\u1ea7m, nguy\u00ean B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i\nGiao CSVN, khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean Tu\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Du\u1ea9n:\n“Ta \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1ea3 cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c, cho Li\u00ean X\u00f4!”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0\ntrung th\u1ef1c cho c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Du\u1ea9n, xin l\u01b0u \u00fd, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u khi vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3\nc\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh b\u1ecf ch\u1eef \u201cc\u1ea3\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea1ch ra b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea c\u1ee7a CSVN l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u00e1nh cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c\nv\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4\u201d. Th\u1eadt ra, trong c\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1eef \u201cc\u1ea3\u201d n\u1eefa, nh\u01b0ng \u201cc\u1ea3\u201d g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ai,\nxin \u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a\nL\u00ea Du\u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n g\u1ed3m \u201ccho ta\u201d, \u201ccho Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ccho Li\u00ean\nX\u00f4\u201d: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
(1) Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i CS\nmi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u201c\u0111\u00e1nh cho ta\u201d nh\u1eb1m CS h\u00f3a to\u00e0n c\u00f5i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. N\u1ebfu theo d\u00f5i d\u00f2ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\n\u0111\u1ea3ng CS t\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1920 khi H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ch\u1ea3y d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc \u201cLu\u1eadn c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1\nv\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba\u201d c\u1ee7a Lenin vi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 6, 1920 cho \u0111\u1ebfn\nh\u00f4m nay r\u1ed3i \u0111em so s\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc qua c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vua ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp\n\u0111o\u00e0n cai tr\u1ecb CS b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i tranh ngh\u00e8o c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n 90 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, s\u1ebd\nth\u1ea5y \u201cta\u201d trong c\u00e2u c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Du\u1ea9n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i to\u00e0n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
(2) Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i CS\nmi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea cho Trung C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00f9ng an to\u00e0n ph\u00eda nam quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a\nTrung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 ra Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp\nC\u1eadn B\u00ecnh ng\u00e0y nay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n do quan \u0111i\u1ec3m Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 anh v\u1edbi em,\nnh\u01b0 m\u00f4i v\u1edbi r\u0103ng, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u1eefa m\u00e0 CSVN \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1ebfu CSVN bi\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng\nr\u1eafn nh\u01b0 Philippines hay ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 B\u1eafc H\u00e0n th\u00ec d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u1eb3n \u00edt ra\n\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecd T\u1eadp ch\u1eadm ch\u00e2n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u1ee9, nh\u1eefng phi tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1\ntr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Ch\u1eef Th\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(3) Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i CS\nmi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea cho Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn n\u00f3ng\ntrong Chi\u1ebfn Tranh L\u1ea1nh gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4. Gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o CS Li\u00ean X\u00f4 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng\ns\u1edbm th\u00ec mu\u1ed9n Li\u00ean X\u00f4 s\u1ebd nguy kh\u1ed1n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u00f5 trang v\u1edbi\nM\u1ef9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7\nCS, Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng, th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng CSVN, c\u0169ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i CS \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea cho\nTrung C\u1ed9ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i\nd\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y gi\u1eefa Chu \u00c2n Lai v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng tr\u00edch trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m On China c\u1ee7a\nHenry Kissinger. Chu \u00c2n Lai n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng: \u201cTrong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i,\nTrung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1ecb M\u1ef9 bao v\u00e2y. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd Li\u00ean X\u00f4 bao v\u00e2y Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t\nNam.\u201d Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng cam k\u1ebft: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00e0ng quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 b\u1ea5t\nc\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\u201d Chu \u00c2n Lai th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n: \u201c\u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do\nch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i\ndi\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc CS \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh t\u1eeb B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c\nth\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00e0i l\u1ea1i \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea, \u0111\u00fang theo tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a\nC\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Geneva 1949.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m Mao Tr\u1ea1ch\n\u0110\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Du\u1ea9n. Theo\n\u0111\u00f3, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong chi\u1ebfn tranh Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9n trong bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi\nph\u00eda nam Trung Qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y, Trung C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 chi d\u1ee5ng g\u1ea7n\nnh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft v\u0169 kh\u00ed, \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho CSVN. Trung C\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh\ns\u00e1ch v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN t\u1eeb 1949 \u0111\u1ebfn 1954. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a\nchi\u1ebfn tranh, Mao ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc l\u00e0 ph\u00ean gi\u1eadu v\u00e0 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n sau khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c\n\u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u\nc\u1ee7a Chen Jian trong China’s Involvement in the Vietnam War, 1964-69, B\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ee9c\nHo\u00e0i, 24 th\u00e1ng 12, 1955 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n qu\u00e2n\ns\u1ef1 Trung C\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd r\u00fat v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3, 1956. Tuy nhi\u00ean khi chi\u1ebfn tranh\nleo thang, Trung C\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y v\u00f9ng an to\u00e0n ph\u00eda nam l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i\n\u00fd v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 cho CSVN cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m Li\u00ean\nX\u00f4 v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u01b0\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3\nt\u1ecf ra l\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea1t nh\u01b0ng khi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn leo thang, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh phe\nc\u00f3 l\u1ee3i trong chi\u1ebfn tranh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u1ea3 Trung C\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c\ncung c\u1ea5p v\u0169 kh\u00ed, vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n cho CSVN. \u0110\u1ec3\nl\u00e0m g\u00ec? Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y, Li\u00ean X\u00f4 mu\u1ed1n (1) d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3\n\u0111\u00e1nh M\u1ef9, (2) c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nh\u1eadn ch\u00ecm b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, (3) c\u1ea1nh tranh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng\nv\u1edbi Trung C\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed9c phe \u201cx\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a\u201d, v\u00e0 (4) quan tr\u1ecdng\nnh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trong cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u0169 trang. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m\nc\u1ee7a L\u00ea Du\u1ea9n, Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng, Trung C\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u1ec1 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn l\u1eabn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng\nnhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0111em\nc\u00e2u \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh mi\u1ec1n b\u1eafc c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea hay kh\u00f4ng?\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u c\u00e1n binh CS \u0111\u00e3\nt\u1eebng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1975, ch\u1eafc ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u201ckh\u00f4ng\nph\u1ea3i.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u1ebfu ai \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9\nv\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm ch\u1ec9 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn h\u1ecd b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t, b\u1ecb l\u1eeba nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn\ncho kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u \u201c\u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9\u201d l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 \u201cth\u1ed1ng\nnh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, cho t\u1edbi nay, ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng bao\nnhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u \u201cch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n m\u1edbi\u201d l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m \u201cth\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d\nkia t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng\ntr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra s\u1ef1\nth\u1eadt sau nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u00eam m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t\nph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eddi trai tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111ang c\u00f3 h\u00f4m nay. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam nghe ba ch\u1eef \u201cl\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u00ea\u201d t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5452,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tieu-luan-chinh-tri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5448"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5450,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5448\/revisions\/5450"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}