{"id":5631,"date":"2021-12-04T07:10:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-04T12:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/?p=5631"},"modified":"2021-12-04T07:10:01","modified_gmt":"2021-12-04T12:10:01","slug":"tu-luan-cuong-den-bo-dat-vang-con-duong-mau-cua-dang-csvn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/?p=5631","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eea \u201cLU\u1eacN C\u01af\u01a0NG\u201d \u0110\u1ebeN \u201cB\u00d2 D\u00c1T V\u00c0NG\u201d, CON \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG M\u00c1U C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ea2NG CSVN"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2017, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Trung, c\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 CSVN\nt\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u201cth\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb\u201d m\u00e0 \u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft\u201d g\u1edfi\ntrung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cT\u00e2m huy\u1ebft\u201d v\u00ec trong \u201cki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb\u201d kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y\nm\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u00fd do l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch quan v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 quan d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn\nt\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i\nl\u00e0m ngay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ra m\u1ed9t\nlu\u1eadn c\u1ee9. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ee9ng minh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c\nsai, v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ebf t\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t\ngi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p dung h\u00f2a. \u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Trung ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 hai khi vi\u1ebft \u201cth\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn\nngh\u1ecb\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng theo \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Trung l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i\n\u201cc\u1ee7a 42 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee9ng ch\u1ecbu v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t\nch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1\ndo \u2013 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 – quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch\nphe nh\u00f3m nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, l\u00e0\nth\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i – v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdc l\u00ean\ntr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta h\u00f4m nay m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n tr\u1ecb kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ean\nngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp 42 n\u0103m m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp! \u201c <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, \u00f4ng c\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb th\u1eb3ng cho Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fa Tr\u1ecdng,\n\u201cv\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u1ea3ng\u201d chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea3ng\nCSVN th\u00e0nh \u201c\u0111\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Trung \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh h\u1ebft\nt\u00e2m huy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb d\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u201cth\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb\u201d c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng\nb\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch google t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cC\u00f9ng nhau m\u1edf con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1eddi\nk\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang hay sai, ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn \u00f4ng\nNguy\u1ec5n Trung, 82 tu\u1ed5i khi vi\u1ebft \u201cth\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb\u201d, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng.\nTrong l\u00fac h\u00e0ng v\u1ea1n \u201cti\u1ebfn s\u0129\u201d, \u201ctr\u00ed th\u1ee9c\u201d, \u201cgi\u00e1o s\u01b0\u201d, \u201cnh\u00e0 v\u0103n\u201d, \u201cnh\u00e0 th\u01a1\u201d, \u201cnh\u00e0\nb\u00e1o\u201d n\u1eb1m im nh\u01b0 h\u1ebfn trong r\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ea5y b\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee3, \u00f4ng Trung \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5t l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng\nn\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn n\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfc \u00f4ng Trung sai v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn l\u1eabn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn, s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc CS tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\nkh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i theo l\u00fd lu\u1eadn \u201cn\u0103m\nh\u00ecnh th\u00e1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo M\u00e1c, c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 do c\u00e1c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng trong\nx\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khoan nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau nhau. Friedrich\nEngels g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cquy lu\u1eadt l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t\u201d trong tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc duy v\u1eadt l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Tuy\nnhi\u00ean, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc CS n\u00e0o, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 Nga, ra \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\nv\u00f4 s\u1ea3n trong \u0111\u00f3 giai c\u1ea5p v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfm s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n\nph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a cao ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i cho c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng t\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Lenin, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc\n\u201cC\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft \u201cc\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u201d s\u1ebd b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 t\u1ea1i Nga. Milovan\nDjilas vi\u1ebft trong Giai C\u1ea5p M\u1edbi tr\u00edch d\u1eabn t\u1eeb Lenin To\u00e0n T\u1eadp, Lenin n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed1i\ntr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3ng X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang, 1917 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cNh\u1eefng\nng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c\nc\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Nga Ho\u00e0ng trong Th\u1ebf Chi\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9 Nh\u1ea5t, kh\u1ee7ng\nho\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb sau \u201cC\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng Hai\u201d d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean \u201cch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u00e2m th\u1eddi\u201d do\nAleksandr Kerenskii l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap Lenin nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u00f4ng ta ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea5y c\u01a1\nh\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean \u201cC\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d theo l\u1ecbch Julian t\u1ee9c\nth\u00e1ng 11, 1917 D\u01b0\u01a1ng L\u1ecbch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u201cC\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d\nl\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n tinh vi v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u1ee7ng\nb\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh theo sau. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng CS n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n thay t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i\nh\u1ecd th\u00e0nh \u201c\u0111\u1ea3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\u201d m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cc\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u1edf ra trang s\u1eed\nm\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Trung mong mu\u1ed1n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

CS \u0110\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c s\u1ee5p theo \u201cB\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng Berlin\u201d, CS Ba Lan s\u1ee5p nh\u1edd\ncu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh b\u1ec1n b\u0129 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0110o\u00e0n \u0110o\u00e0n K\u1ebft, CS ba n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f9ng Baltic s\u1ee5p do\nphong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u201ctho\u00e1t Li\u00ean X\u00f4\u201d, CS Ti\u1ec7p s\u1ee5p nh\u1edd C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Nhung, CS\nHungary, CS Bulgary v\u00e0 CS Albany s\u1ee5p v\u00ec s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ee7a phe \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n kh\u1ea3\nn\u0103ng b\u00e1m v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng CS, CS Romania s\u1ee5p sau c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng\nNicolae Ceau\u0219escu, CS M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 s\u1ee5p do c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb trong\nphong tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, CS Ethiopia s\u1ee5p sau khi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i Haile Mariam Mengistu b\u1ecb\nl\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eadn D\u00e2n Ch\u1ee7 Ethiopia \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4\nAddis Ababa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 CS ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y\nhay c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c ch\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o CS n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 nguy\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng khi h\u1ecd \u0111ang\ntrong th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 Mikhail Gorbachev, m\u1ed9t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\nc\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ca ng\u1ee3i nh\u01b0ng khi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 CS Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u0169ng t\u00ecm nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch\n\u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c s\u1edbm, thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3ng hay gi\u1ea3i\nt\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3ng CS \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c. \u00d4ng ta ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c khi Li\u00ean X\u00f4, m\u1ed9t\nli\u00ean bang r\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5c \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1eafm d\u00f9i. Ngay c\u1ea3 c\u0103n\nph\u00f2ng, chi\u1ebfc b\u00e0n, c\u00e1i gh\u1ebf n\u01a1i \u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c\nv\u00e0o C\u1ed9ng H\u00f2a Nga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n d\u00e0nh cho k\u00fd gi\u1ea3 Jonathan Steele c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o\nThe Guardian nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u 20 n\u0103m s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec\n\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u00f4ng h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc nh\u1ea5t Gorbachev tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u1ebd ra \u00f4ng n\u00ean r\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea3ng CS s\u1edbm\nh\u01a1n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u0169ng theo b\u00e1o The Guardian \u201cGorbachev n\u00f3i, l\u1ebd ra \u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1eeb\nch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1991 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m suy ngh\u0129 Gorbachev m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3\nn\u00ean l\u00e0m. Trong h\u1ed3i k\u00fd xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1996, Gorbachev kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 Gorbachev \u0111\u00e3\nkh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 ra l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. Con s\u00e2u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee5c v\u00e0o t\u1eadn x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee7y\nc\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o CS d\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ai. Gorbachev ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u01a1n ai h\u1ebft\n\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111ang d\u1ea7u s\u00f4i l\u1eeda b\u1ecfng\nm\u00e0 Gorbachev v\u1eabn d\u1eaft gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111i ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p su\u00fdt tan th\u00e0nh m\u00e2y\nkh\u00f3i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Boris Yeltsin c\u1ee9u v\u00e3n. Sau n\u00e0y \u00f4ng c\u0169ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\nngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng CS tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u1ecbu\n\u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam\nng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 4, 1975. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb lu\u1eadn c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Lenin v\u00e0\nLu\u1eadn c\u01b0\u01a1ng Tr\u1ea7n Ph\u00fa cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi CS cai tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i\nVi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean CS\nm\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t do b\u00f9a m\u00ea \u201cch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d g\u00e2y ra. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 tr\u1ea3i qua con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u r\u1ea5t d\u00e0i, t\u1eeb 1975 giang s\u01a1n Vi\u1ec7t\nNam n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n sinh s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a\n\u0111\u1ea3ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o CSVN \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3\nh\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m, 18 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1975 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 cha l\u00e0 \u201canh h\u00f9ng\nc\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f5 trang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n\u201d, th\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng gia s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1edbp CS \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o CSVN ng\u00e0y nay ch\u1eb3ng quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft\ng\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7. V\u1edbi h\u1ecd M\u00e1c, Lenin, Mao, H\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1u\nch\u1ebft h\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7, b\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ban tuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea9y n\u00e3o c\u00e1c em nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0\nhoa h\u1eadu \u0110\u1ed7 Th\u1ecb H\u00e0 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 s\u00e1ch v\u1edf,\nngu\u1ed3n tin, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, phim \u1ea3nh n\u00e0o h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n. V\u1ee3 con h\u1ecd \u0111i M\u1ef9, \u0111i Ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 \u0111i ch\u1ee3\nv\u00e0 mua s\u1eafm t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eaft gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00f2ng hoa tr\u00ean m\u1ed9 M\u00e1c c\u1ee7a T\u00f4 L\u00e2m ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng k\u1ecbch.\nC\u00e1ch \u0103n u\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m sau m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee7 n\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecf t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t\nNam. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u201cbu\u00f4ng \u0111ao th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt\u201d v\u1edbi h\u1ecd ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c chi \u201cn\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7u\nv\u1ecbt\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf trong 97 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0\nn\u00f4 l\u1ec7 s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng. Th\u1eddi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 \u1edf M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 \u201cLu\u1eadt \u0110en\u201d (Black Codes),\nth\u1eddi CSVN c\u00f3 \u201cLu\u1eadt H\u00ecnh S\u1ef1\u201d. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u do gi\u1edbi cai tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng\nng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u1ecb. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn c\u1ea3nh h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t th\u1ea5t tha th\u1ea5t th\u1ec3u tr\u00ean\n\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tay \u1eb5m em b\u00e9 m\u1edbi sinh c\u00f2n \u0111au l\u00f2ng h\u01a1n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7\nda \u0111en \u1edf M\u1ef9 400 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 \u1edf M\u1ef9 m\u1ea5t qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t\nc\u0169ng th\u1ebf, kh\u00e1c ch\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t m\u1ea5t qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng ngay tr\u00ean ch\u00ednh qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u00f9a d\u1ecbch, tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch, ngh\u1ecb\ns\u0129, b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c, b\u1ecb ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh hay ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i\nnh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m r\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 d\u1eaft con c\u00e1i \u0111i t\u1eafm bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc.\nVi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00ec kh\u00e1c. T\u00f4 L\u00e2m \u0103n \u201cth\u1ecbt b\u00f2 d\u00e1t v\u00e0ng\u201d v\u1edbi h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c\nng\u00e0n b\u1ea3ng Anh xong v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ec9nh b\u01a1 nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e0ng m\u1ec9a mai h\u01a1n v\u00e0i h\u00f4m sau ch\u00ednh T\u00f4 L\u00e2m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u0103ng \u0111\u00e0n h\u00f4\nh\u00e0o ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1eedi m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng khai nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\nch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1edf d\u0129 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3ng mi\u1ec7ng b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1m \u201cc\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng\ntham nh\u0169ng\u201d ng\u1ed3i nghe b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean trong c\u00e1c vai ph\u1ee5\ntr\u00ean s\u1ea5u kh\u1ea5u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u1ea5t bi h\u00e0i, b\u0103ng ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ed1i n\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi\nCS. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cung \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 g\u1ed1c th\u1ee3 r\u1eebng N\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1ea1nh, bi\u1ec7t\nth\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng b\u00ed th\u01b0 g\u1ed1c n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n L\u00ea Kh\u1ea3 Phi\u00eau, khu m\u1ed9 55 ng\u00e0n m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n\n\u0110\u1ea1i Quang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y, d\u1ec5 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho t\u1ed9i \u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng CS. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u\nth\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n gi\u1ea5u t\u00ean hay nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 trong ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c\nch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai h\u00f3a sau khi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1o chung. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft c\u0169ng c\u00e1m \u01a1n \u00f4ng T\u00f4 L\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1t mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0o v\u1ebft\nth\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t c\u00f2n ch\u00fat l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft \u0111au cho s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng\nb\u00e0o b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh, c\u00f2n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 hy v\u1ecdng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t\nth\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t, m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng g\u00ec\nv\u00e0o s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng CSVN. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ea7n Trung \u0110\u1ea1o<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2017, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Trung, c\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 CSVN t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u201cth\u01b0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5632,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tieu-luan-chinh-tri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5631"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5631\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5633,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5631\/revisions\/5633"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5632"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.trantrungdao.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}